Why
Do I Need E-Document Shredding?
Secure document disposal is particularly important in some compliance
environments -Ð those that require complete erasure of sensitive
or private data -- either at the end of the document retention period
or before used data-storage media can be re-used, removed or scrapped.
By physically or metaphorically "shredding" the stored copies
of a document we can ensure that no one can read or reconstruct
the contents of a deleted document after disposal even if the drives
and recording media are discarded, lost or sold on eBay.
Simply erasing a computer file -- by deleting its directory entry
-- is comparable to throwing a paper document in the trash bin.
Such simple disposal methods might allow an unauthorized person
to retrieve the paper from the bin or recover the computer file
from the storage media. To prevent reading of discarded paper documents,
many organizations will run those documents through a shredder Ð-
trusting that the resulting barrel of confetti will make physical
reconstruction of any one document impractical. (If you're really
paranoid, you can burn the confetti.)
We can extend the "shredding" metaphor to stored electronic documents.
In addition to deleting the directory entry for a file, computer
systems can overwrite the sectors that contained data for that file.
For highly secure applications, specialized software can eliminate
residual traces of old data by writing over the same tracks many
times with different data patterns. (If you're really paranoid,
repeat that at different temperatures to eliminate off-track remnants
of old data. Or, just crush the media and slag the scraps.)
The overwrite method has some drawbacks. The multiple overwrite
passes tend to eat up time as well as data, degrading overall system
performance. And the over-write approach does not work for write-once
media.
If data is stored on write-once, read-many (WORM) storage as a
data integrity safeguard Ð- e.g., for broker dealer records required
under SEC Rule 17a-4 -Ð there are other ways to ensure that the
information is effectively destroyed when that is required. One
obvious method is to physically destroy the media.
Another approach is logical shredding of the information content:
Encrypt the data when it is stored, and then throw away the decryption
key when the data is "deleted." Without the appropriate key, the
encrypted data is rendered meaningless, and the deleted document
cannot be recovered. Of course, this approach requires good execution
including strong encryption and authentication, and secure key management.
Casey, Mike. ÒCan secure document shredding be used for compliance?
How can shredding be done if data is stored on WORM storage?Ó Ask
The Storage Expert: Q&A. 2 Dec 2003
Call for details.
Depot or mail-in service is available!
1001 Pemberton Hill Road, Suite 101 Apex, NC 27502
Call now! 877 468-2721 e-mail:support@pccrdu.com
 
|